Bonds
UAE central bank annual report shows sharp balance sheet expansion
Annual report for 2012 sees balance sheet growth driven largely by higher foreign exchange purchases; prudential measures implemented to shore up banking system
New DSGE model finds anticipated 'low for long' policy can cause a boom
Finnish paper, inspired by US policy of the early 2000s, finds combination of too-low-for-too-long interest rate policy and optimism leads to an increase in overall leverage
BoJ researchers find Japanese banks hold too many stocks and too few bonds
Working paper analyses optimal ratio of stocks to bonds for banks to hold; finds most Japanese financial institutions are overweight equities
Colombian paper recommends using neural networks in yield curve forecasts
Neural networks, which process information in a similar manner to the human brain, are tested for their ability to improve yield curve forecasts in Latin America
Mauritian governor demands faster financial market expansion
Rundheersing Bheenick disappointed by slow bond market development; says central bank and others must increase efforts
Finnish paper finds sterilisation bonds can benefit Asia
Bank of Finland discussion paper examines rising use of sterilisation bonds by six central banks in Asia and finds ‘encouraging’ evidence of their effectiveness
IMF paper compares sub-Saharan bond markets
Research finds a ‘steadily growing’ corporate bond market would benefit from further financial development in African countries
Irish governor bemoans sustained large sovereign spread
Patrick Honohan says the cost of Ireland’s funding still reflects a credit risk premium; Government’s €2.5 billion bond issuance met by ‘strong’ investor response
Experts advocate replacing OMTs with gold-backed bonds
Using gold as collateral for sovereign debt could circumvent concerns about fiscal transfers associated with ECB’s OMT programme, panellists say at World Gold Council briefing
Serbian vice-governor seeks bond market progress
Veselin Pješčić encourages development of the Serbian debt market through more products and wider activity
Danish paper studies liquidity of covered and sovereign bonds
Market liquidity of covered bonds suffered less during the financial crisis
Emerging market bonds behaving as safe assets, says BIS paper
Local government bond yields in emerging market economies have contracted as global risk sentiment worsens, study suggests
Bank of Italy cautious on sovereign bonds
Investors return to public debt markets, but progress is threatened by political uncertainty
RBI director wants to bolster inflation measures
Deepak Mohanty proposes the introduction of inflation-indexed bonds and the expansion of households' survey
Bank of England surrenders windfall QE profits
An estimated £35 billion ($55.7 billion) will be handed over to the UK Exchequer during the next two years
IMF paper dissects bond yield determinants
Fund research distinguishes between long- and short-run elements in bond yields, finding European periphery yields overstated actual fundamentals
Infrastructure bond should fund Africa’s growth, urges ADB president
Donald Kaberuka says Africa needs innovative financing to drive an economic transformation and achieve more inclusive development
Chile funding markets resistant to risk spillovers
IMF study finds funding costs in Chilean interbank and bank bond markets have weathered global risk spillovers well
West African securities market is short-sighted, says IMF paper
IMF study indicates West African Economic and Monetary Union securities market fails to meet the needs of longer-term investment
Chile paper investigates CDS and sovereign bond transmission channel
Central Bank of Chile research studies the impact of widening CDS spreads on the sovereign bond market; finds different reactions among ‘normal' and ‘safe-haven' countries
Ukraine issues US dollar bonds aimed at retail investors
Ukraine government is issuing US dollar-denominated bonds targeted at domestic retail investors, despite previous warning by central bank director about Ukrainians taking on forex risk
Bond market contagion permanently increased in Emu, says Czech paper
Czech National Bank research investigates increased contagion of sovereign bond markets in European Monetary Union; evaluates impact of rating agencies
Riksbank tightens collateral requirements
Swedish central bank moves against trend in Europe by tightening collateral conditions for loans; will offer banks a transitional period to adjust
Draghi says no backstop after OMTs; praises Spanish progress
ECB president Mario Draghi discusses OMTs, and the success of reforms in Spain and Portugal as ECB holds rates at 0.75%