Financial Stability
IMF paper compares impact of monetary and macro-prudential policies
Research considers effects of measures in ‘systemic advanced economies’ on financial conditions both at home and abroad; monetary shocks in US can have ‘significant’ impact
Korean paper explores ‘divergent’ spillovers to EMs
Macro-prudential policies key to protecting emerging markets from spillovers, research says; normalisation in the US could lead to ‘renewed tensions’
Room for monetary policy stimulus has ‘narrowed’ in many EMs, World Bank report warns
Little room left to use monetary or fiscal stimulus in event of growth shock in some countries, report says, pointing to role for structural reform
Market preoccupation with divergence likely means ‘more variability’, Poloz says
Canadian governor believes such variability to be a ‘natural reaction’ to shocks; flexible exchange rate allows for adjustment
European markets may still view some banks as ‘too big to fail’, paper argues
European governments may be seen as supporting ‘national champions’ in banking, researchers say
BIS paper explores policy trade-offs in Asia-Pacific
Asia-Pacific central banks that have used macro-prudential policy to control credit growth may have faced a short-term trade-off between financial and price objectives, paper notes
PBoC cut in renminbi fix prompts market volatility
Central bank cuts fix by 0.51%, triggering second equities slump in a week and further divergence in onshore and offshore exchange rates
ECB should become lender of last resort to individual eurozone banks, academics argue
The ECB should take over the role of lender of last resort to troubled individual banks in the eurozone, two leading academic lawyers argue; move would ‘not require’ changes to treaties
Inertia an important factor in consumer banking market, paper argues
Inertia among consumers is an important factor in the market for personal banking, a study argues, stressing that policy-makers must improve their understanding of this factor
SSM sets out supervisory priorities for 2016
The SSM set out its supervisory priorities for 2016, with a wide-ranging list of ‘thematic reviews’ to be carried out; key areas include business model risk and high levels of non-performing loans
Colombian paper finds ‘negligible’ contagion effects
Contagion in the interbank market poses no real threat to the Colombian financial system, working paper notes; examines link between bank failure and liquidity
Irish central bank may help fund ‘comprehensive’ database of commercial real estate
Central Bank of Ireland may help fund the creation of a commercial property statistical system, which would be maintained by Central Statistics Office
Philippines central bank empowers micro-banking offices
Micro-banking offices can open deposit accounts under new measure; central bank reflects on measures taken to boost financial inclusion in 2015 and challenges ahead
Better data collection would aid forecasting at Belize central bank, research argues
Forecasting could be improved with better data collection, working paper published by central bank finds
Rate rises may be appropriate when asset prices are high, Fischer says
The Fed's vice-chair says raising interest rates may be appropriate if asset prices reach ‘excessively high’ levels across the economy; he weighs the options for tackling ZLB constraint
IMF calls for change to Bolivian central bank’s lending practices
IMF staff encourage Bolivian authorities to prevent the central bank from lending directly to public corporations, but they disagree
Macro-prudential limits would have had ‘substantial’ impact in Ireland last decade, paper finds
Research published by the Central Bank of Ireland models the impact of macro-prudential policies, including effects on credit available to households and house prices
Bank of England paper explores time-varying capital requirements
Authors use firm-bank level database from UK to examine impact of higher capital requirements on asset growth of borrowing firms; also consider interaction with monetary policy
Markov switching model enables diagnosis of ‘systemic financial stress episodes’, ECB paper argues
A Markov switching model can be used to diagnose episodes when both the real and the financial economies are subject to simultaneous severe stress, paper finds
Bank of England tackles challenges flagged by staff survey
While the results show a strong, positive corporate culture at the BoE, the central bank has identified four areas for improvement
Turkey holds policy rates steady despite rising inflation
Turkey’s monetary policy committee voted to keep interest rates steady despite inflation continuing to rise further above its target level
Irish regulations aim to extend protection to SMEs
Regulations published by the Central Bank of Ireland aim to increase the transparency and protection offered to small and medium enterprises borrowing from banks