Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland

Cleveland's Pianalto on inflation and expectations

In the speech 'Inflation, Inflation Expectations, and Monetary Policy' given on 8 September Sandra Pianalto of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said low and stable inflation expectations provided some comfort that a pause in August was not too risky…

Comment: Hawkish Fed

After a string of speeches by its senior staff this week, the Fed appears to be in an increasingly hawkish mood. The growing perception that that US interest rates will have to rise further could be bolstered by today's release of consumer price data for…

Pianalto on economic conditions & monetary policy

In the speech 'Economic conditions and monetary policy' given on 12 June Sandra Pianalto of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said recent news on US inflation has been troubling, but if the economy moderates as forecast, an interest rate at 5% is…

Pianalto on economic forecasts and monetary policy

In the speech 'Economic forecasts and monetary policy' given on 13 February Sandra Pianalto of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said recent economic reports offer hints that the US economy may have rebounded from the weakness seen in the last three…

Pianalto on childhood education & economic future

In the speech 'Early childhood education and our economic future' given on 10 January Sandra Pianalto of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said raising education standards will lift U.S. growth, employment and income and ease the fiscal burden of…

Fed's Pianalto: Economic conditions, mon. policy

In the speech 'Economic conditions and monetary policy' given on 19 October Sandra Pianalto of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said the Federal Reserve should keep raising interest rates, but how high will be determined by U.S. inflation and growth.

Cleveland's Pianalto on importance of innovation

In a speech on 'The importance of innovation to our regional economy' given on 13 July, Sandra Pianalto, President of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said America must learn to innovate better if it wants to secure its place in the global economy.

Cleveland's Pianalto says hikes on way to neutral

Speaking on Thursday 21 April, Sandra Pianalto, President of the Cleveland Fed said the Federal Reserve will continue its measured pace of interest rate hikes to bring rates back to neutral and preserve price stability, its most important task.

Report says China peg impact overstated

Research published by the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland on Thursday 24 February said that China's exchange rate peg to the dollar has had less of an impact on its trade surplus with the United States than many observers have assumed.

Cleveland's Pianalto says rates must rise further

Sandra Pianalto, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said in a speech that the Federal Reserve must be "prudent" and continue to raise short-term interest rates until central bankers are more certain that monetary policy is no longer…

Cleveland's Pianalto: an economic perspective

In a speech on 'A National Economic Perspective' given on 10 September, Sandra Pianalto of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said US interest rates should rise to avoid future price pressures, but conceded that inflation did not pose a major threat…

Cleveland Fed's Pianalto on monetary policy

In a speech on 'A perspective on monetary policy' given on 22 April, Sandra Pianalto of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said central banks can be more effective when they act as systematically and transparently as they can. Systematic and…

Cleveland Fed's Pianalto on interest rates

In a speech on 'A National Voice, A Regional View' given on 5 March, Sandra Pianalto of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland said she can't say when interest rates are going to rise but added, "I know that this is a difficult time we are facing," and…

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