IMF paper offers alternative explanation for Venezuelan inflation

Working paper argues fall in oil prices combined with restrictions in foreign exchange fuels inflation

Oil and commodities
Decline in oil prices fuelling inflation in Venezuela, IMF paper suggests

A sharp fall in oil revenues combined with foreign exchange rationing in Venezuela has led to the "steep" rise in inflation, a working paper published by the International Monetary Fund shows.

Using a stylised general equilibrium model, Valerie Cerra argues the explanation for hyperinflation where "a rise in inflationary expectations is self-reinforcing and imposes a strong negative demand" is not the best fit for Venezuela.

Instead she explains how the "plummet" in oil prices led to a "massive

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