Monetary Policy
Philippine c.bank confirms 50 bps cut in key rates
PHILIPPINES - Philippine central bank governor Rafael Buenaventura confirmed on Apr 19 that its policy-making Monetary Board decided to cut key benchmark interest rates by 50 basis points, matching the move by the U.S. Fed overnight.
Rationale for transparency in central banking
SPEECH - The vice chairman of the Federal Reserve, Roger Ferguson, in a speech on central bank transparency, said that a transparent central bank will not always make its decision widely predictable.
Tokyo denies intention to depreciate yen
JAPAN - The Financial Times reported on Apr 17 that Japanese officials were attempting to deny rumours that Tokyo was trying to boost its flagging economy at the expense of other Asian exporters and the US by weakening the yen.
Fed seeks female governor for board-Reuters
UNITED STATES - The Bush administration is seeking women and bankers to fill two empty posts on the powerful seven-member Fed Board of Governors, Reuters reports on Apr 18.
New Zealand lowers interest rates to six percent
NEW ZEALAND - The New Zealand Reserve Bank has cut its official cash rate by 0.25 percent to 6 percent following an inflation dip.
Fed decision unlikely to influence ECB rates
EUROPE - Euro-zone interest rates are unlikely to change in response to the Federal Reserve's half point cut in key interest rates. The ECB again defended its decision last week not to reduce rates.
Fed surprises by reducing rates to 4.5%
UNITED STATES - The US Federal Reserve on Apr 18 continued its agressive easing of monetary policy by cutting interest rates by 0.5% for the fourth time this year.
Turk cbank reforms aimed at price stability-Dervis
TURKEY - Turkey's central bank would become a transparent institution with price stability as its primary aim under the reform plan put forward by Kemal Dervis, the economy minister.
Cavallo tries to ease fears over peso re-peg plan
ARGENTINA - Argentine economy supremo Domingo Cavallo is talking to Brazilian business leaders and investors on Apr 18 to try to soothe fears over his new currency plan that unnerved Brazilian markets.
BoE MPC voted 6-3 to cut rates to 5.5%-minutes
UNITED KINGDOM - Six of the nine members of the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee voted to cut the repo rate to 5.5% from 5.75% during their last meeting on Apr. 4-5, according to minutes of that meeting released on Apr 18, 2001.
BOJ considered aggressive easing in Feb-minutes
JAPAN - The Bank of Japan said on Apr 18 its Policy Board members had discussed a much more aggressive monetary easing at a February 28 policy meeting than the small rate cut they actually implemented.
Portugal cbank chief sees euro firming in 2001
PORTUGAL - Bank of Portugal governor Vitor Constancio on Apr 18 predicted the euro would recover from its current weakness by the end of 2001.
Swiss mon policy during 1970s-lessons for Japan
CENTRAL BANK RESEARCH - Peter Kugler from Basel University and Georg Rich from the Swiss National Bank have published a paper "Monetary Policy Under Low Interest Rates: The Experience of Switzerland in the late 1970s". Using evidence from Switzerland's…
Financial innovation and monetary transmission
CENTRAL BANK RESEARCH - On April 5-6, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York organized the conference "Financial Innovation and Monetary Transmission." The twelve papers presented at the conference cover many topics including the "announcement effect",…
Britain and EMU - the five economic tests
ARTICLE - GrahamBishop.com's latest publication on "Britain and Euroland" finds that the degree of divergence between Britain and key EU countries has already halved since the UK Treasury's 1997 assessment. So with a UK general election due in June 2001,…
BoJ Hayami unsure about duration of deflation
JAPAN - Bank of Japan Governor Masaru Hayami said on Apr 17, 2001 he could not say how long it would take for the core nationwide consumer price index to rise to near zero percent, which the central bank has set as a condition for changing its current…
Canada cuts interest rates to 5% to boost demand
CANADA - The Bank of Canada on Apr 17 cut its key lending rate to 5.0 percent from 5.25 percent and the overnight rate to 4.75 percent from 5.0 percent to support the economy in the face of slowing domestic demand.
IMF forecasts 3% growth in Czech Republic
CZECH REPUBLIC - The International Monetary Fund said on Apr 17 it expected the Czech economy to grow by around three percent 2001 after 3.1 percent in 2000.
Mongolia's inflation rises due to foot-and-mouth
MONGOLIA - Mongolia said on Apr 17, 2001 its annual inflation rose to 11.6 percent in March, up from 9.4 percent in February, as meat prices leapt under the impact of foot-and-mouth disease and a disastrous winter.
BOJ leaves monetary policy unchanged
JAPAN - The Bank of Japan's policy board voted unanimously to keep its current policy unchanged at its first two-day policy board meeting that ended Apr 13, 2001.
Trichet says ECB immune to rate cut pressures
FRANCE - The European Central Bank will not and should not be influenced by outside pressures for a cut in interest rates, Bank of France Governor Jean-Claude Trichet said on Apr 12, 2001.
US economy appears to be stabilizing-Fed's Hoenig
UNITED STATES - The U.S. economy is showing signs of stabilizing and will likely pick up speed in the second half of 2001, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City President Thomas Hoenig said on Apr 12.
Egypt cbank cuts rates for first time in 28 months
EGYPT - Egypt's Central Bank on Apr 12 cut its discount rate to 11.5 percent from 12 percent in a move welcomed by market operators, but which some analysts feared would do too little to boost the sluggish economy.
Nigerian president, bankers meet on currency drop
NIGERIA - The naira currency resumed trading in Nigeria on Apr 12 following a two-day closure of the local forex market.